科研院校

       检验科实验室规划

       Laboratory planning of Laboratory Division

       检验科是最为重要的医技科室之一，检验科一般可以分为：临检急检区、标本处理区、生化免疫区、血液分析区、细菌实验区、PCR实验室、遗传实验室、放射免疫区等。分设准备室、培养（接种）室、常规细菌室、洁净分析室、洁净实验室打到万级洁净室的标准。检验科规划中应注意：检验科与外部环境做分隔、检验科内部轻污染区与重污染区与洁净区应做分隔、检验科细菌室应在实验室的末端。

       The laboratory is one of the most important medical and technical departments, laboratory can be generally divided into: Immediate inspection area, specimen handling area, biochemical immunity area, blood analysis area, bacteria laboratory, PCR laboratory, Genetic Laboratory, radiation immunity area. Divided into preparation room, culture (inoculation) room, routine bacteria room, clean analysis room, clean laboratory to the standard of 10,000 clean room. In the planning of laboratory, attention should be paid to the separation of laboratory from external environment, the separation of light pollution area and heavy pollution area, and the separation of bacteria room at the end of laboratory.